Mela Hartwig

Austrian writer, actress & painter
Born Oct 10, 1893
in Vienna, Austria
Maiden Name: Melanie Hess
Died April 24, 1967
in London, Great Britain
Biographical Detail:
1893 Born asillegitimate daughter of Katharina Hess and Austrian sociologist and philosopher Theodor Hartwig
1917-1921
- After having studied pedagogy in Vienna, changed to the Vienna Konservatorium and completed the training in drama and singing
- Worked as an actress in Austria as well as being part of the Ensemble at the Schiller Theatre in Berlin
1921 Married Jewish Lawyer Robert Spira and moved to Graz, where Mela Hartwig started writing
1930 Starting in 1930, struggled finding a publisher due to her Jewish decent and started painting
1938 The couple emigrated to England
1948 The couple returned to Graz to claim their “confiscated” possessions, but continued to live in London; Mela Hartwig paints under the name of Mela Spira and made a name for herself as a painter
1967 April 24, Mela Hartwig dies in London
Selection of Works:
Ekstasen (1928) (collection of short stories)
Das Weib ist ein Nichts (Novel, 1929)
Das Wunder von Ulm (Short story, 1936)
Published after her death:
Inferno
Bin ich ein überflüssiger Mensch? (Novel, 2001)
Das Verbrechen (collection of short stories, 2004)


Sources:
http://www.droschl.com, Mela Hartwig (Link to Website)
http://www.meinbezirk.at, “Der Tempel brennt. Mega Hartwig (1893 – 1967)” (Link to Website)
http://www.wien.gv.at, Mela Hartwig (Link to Website)
Artist’s Estate:
Library at the town hall Vienna/ Wienbibliothek im Rathaus, Wien (Link to Website)
Story Map of the Artist’s Life: